Vulnerabilities (CVE)

CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2021-34862 1 D-link 2 Dap-2020, Dap-2020 Firmware 2021-10-27 5.8 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-2020 1.01rc001 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the var:menu parameter provided to the webproc endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-13270.
CVE-2021-42542 1 Emerson 6 Wireless 1410 Gateway, Wireless 1410 Gateway Firmware, Wireless 1410d Gateway and 3 more 2021-10-27 6.5 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
The affected product is vulnerable to directory traversal due to mishandling of provided backup folder structure.
CVE-2021-42536 1 Emerson 6 Wireless 1410 Gateway, Wireless 1410 Gateway Firmware, Wireless 1410d Gateway and 3 more 2021-10-27 4.0 MEDIUM 6.5 MEDIUM
The affected product is vulnerable to a disclosure of peer username and password by allowing all users access to read global variables.
CVE-2021-38461 1 Auvesy 1 Versiondog 2021-10-27 6.4 MEDIUM 8.2 HIGH
The affected product uses a hard-coded blowfish key for encryption/decryption processes. The key can be easily extracted from binaries.
CVE-2021-38457 1 Auvesy 1 Versiondog 2021-10-27 7.5 HIGH 9.8 CRITICAL
The server permits communication without any authentication procedure, allowing the attacker to initiate a session with the server without providing any form of authentication.
CVE-2021-42534 1 Trane 2 Tracer Sc, Tracer Sc Firmware 2021-10-27 4.3 MEDIUM 6.1 MEDIUM
The affected product’s web application does not properly neutralize the input during webpage generation, which could allow an attacker to inject code in the input forms.
CVE-2021-41127 1 Rasa 1 Rasa 2021-10-27 5.8 MEDIUM 7.1 HIGH
Rasa is an open source machine learning framework to automate text-and voice-based conversations. In affected versions a vulnerability exists in the functionality that loads a trained model `tar.gz` file which allows a malicious actor to craft a `model.tar.gz` file which can overwrite or replace bot files in the bot directory. The vulnerability is fixed in Rasa 2.8.10. For users unable to update ensure that users do not upload untrusted model files, and restrict CLI or API endpoint access where a malicious actor could target a deployed Rasa instance.
CVE-2021-34861 1 D-link 2 Dap-2020, Dap-2020 Firmware 2021-10-27 5.8 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-2020 1.01rc001 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the webproc endpoint, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12104.
CVE-2021-41169 1 Sulu 1 Sulu 2021-10-27 3.5 LOW 4.8 MEDIUM
Sulu is an open-source PHP content management system based on the Symfony framework. In versions before 1.6.43 are subject to stored cross site scripting attacks. HTML input into Tag names is not properly sanitized. Only admin users are allowed to create tags. Users are advised to upgrade.
CVE-2021-38465 1 Auvesy 1 Versiondog 2021-10-27 4.0 MEDIUM 6.5 MEDIUM
The webinstaller is a Golang web server executable that enables the generation of an Auvesy image agent. Resource consumption can be achieved by generating large amounts of installations, which are then saved without limitation in the temp folder of the webinstaller executable.
CVE-2021-38485 1 Emerson 6 Wireless 1410 Gateway, Wireless 1410 Gateway Firmware, Wireless 1410d Gateway and 3 more 2021-10-27 6.5 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
The affected product is vulnerable to improper input validation in the restore file. This enables an attacker to provide malicious config files to replace any file on disk.
CVE-2021-39221 1 Nextcloud 1 Contacts 2021-10-27 3.5 LOW 5.4 MEDIUM
Nextcloud is an open-source, self-hosted productivity platform. The Nextcloud Contacts application prior to version 4.0.3 was vulnerable to a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. For exploitation, a user would need to right-click on a malicious file and open the file in a new tab. Due the strict Content-Security-Policy shipped with Nextcloud, this issue is not exploitable on modern browsers supporting Content-Security-Policy. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Contacts application is upgraded to 4.0.3. As a workaround, one may use a browser that has support for Content-Security-Policy.
CVE-2021-39220 1 Nextcloud 1 Mail 2021-10-27 3.5 LOW 3.5 LOW
Nextcloud is an open-source, self-hosted productivity platform The Nextcloud Mail application prior to versions 1.10.4 and 1.11.0 does by default not render images in emails to not leak the read state or user IP. The privacy filter failed to filter images with a relative protocol. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Mail application is upgraded to 1.10.4 or 1.11.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
CVE-2021-38451 1 Auvesy 1 Versiondog 2021-10-27 3.5 LOW 5.7 MEDIUM
The affected product’s proprietary protocol CSC allows for calling numerous function codes. In order to call those function codes, the user must supply parameters. There is no sanitation on the value of the offset, which allows the client to specify any offset and read out-of-bounds data.
CVE-2021-42108 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 4 Windows, Apex One, Worry-free Business Security and 1 more 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
Unnecessary privilege vulnerabilities in the Web Console of Trend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service and Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
CVE-2021-42107 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 4 Windows, Apex One, Worry-free Business Security and 1 more 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
Unnecessary privilege vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service, Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar to but not identical to CVE-2021-42104, 42105 and 42106.
CVE-2021-30359 2 Checkpoint, Microsoft 3 Harmony Browse, Sandblast Agent For Browsers, Windows 2021-10-27 7.2 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
The Harmony Browse and the SandBlast Agent for Browsers installers must have admin privileges to execute some steps during the installation. Because the MS Installer allows regular users to repair their installation, an attacker running an installer before 90.08.7405 can start the installation repair and place a specially crafted binary in the repair folder, which runs with the admin privileges.
CVE-2021-42106 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 4 Windows, Apex One, Worry-free Business Security and 1 more 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
Unnecessary privilege vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service, Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar to but not identical to CVE-2021-42104, 42105 and 42107.
CVE-2021-38479 1 Auvesy 1 Versiondog 2021-10-27 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
Many API function codes receive raw pointers remotely from the user and trust these pointers as valid in-bound memory regions. An attacker can manipulate API functions by writing arbitrary data into the resolved address of a raw pointer.
CVE-2021-38477 1 Auvesy 1 Versiondog 2021-10-27 6.4 MEDIUM 9.8 CRITICAL
There are multiple API function codes that permit reading and writing data to or from files and directories, which could lead to the manipulation and/or the deletion of files.
CVE-2021-38475 1 Auvesy 1 Versiondog 2021-10-27 9.0 HIGH 8.8 HIGH
The database connection to the server is performed by calling a specific API, which could allow an unprivileged user to gain SYSDBA permissions.
CVE-2021-42105 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 4 Windows, Apex One, Worry-free Business Security and 1 more 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
Unnecessary privilege vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service, Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar to but not identical to CVE-2021-42104, 42106 and 42107.
CVE-2021-42104 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 4 Windows, Apex One, Worry-free Business Security and 1 more 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
Unnecessary privilege vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service, Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar to but not identical to CVE-2021-42105, 42106 and 42107.
CVE-2021-42103 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 2 Windows, Apex One 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
An uncontrolled search path element vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar but not identical to CVE-2021-42101.
CVE-2021-31382 1 Juniper 3 Junos, Ptx1000, Ptx10002-60c 2021-10-27 6.8 MEDIUM 9.0 CRITICAL
On PTX1000 System, PTX10002-60C System, after upgrading to an affected release, a Race Condition vulnerability between the chassis daemon (chassisd) and firewall process (dfwd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS, may update the device's interfaces with incorrect firewall filters. This issue only occurs when upgrading the device to an affected version of Junos OS. Interfaces intended to have protections may have no protections assigned to them. Interfaces with one type of protection pattern may have alternate protections assigned to them. Interfaces intended to have no protections may have protections assigned to them. These firewall rule misassignments may allow genuine traffic intended to be stopped at the interface to propagate further, potentially causing disruptions in services by propagating unwanted traffic. An attacker may be able to take advantage of these misassignments. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on PTX1000 System: 17.2 versions 17.2R1 and later versions prior to 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S12; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S5; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S8, 18.4R3-S8; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S5; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S4, 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2-S3, 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R2-S1, 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R1-S1, 20.4R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS prior to version 17.2R1 on PTX1000 System. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on PTX10002-60C System: 18.2 versions 18.2R1 and later versions prior to 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions later than 19.1R1 prior to 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S5, 19.4R3-S5; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S1; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions 20.4R1 and later versions prior to 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2; 21.2 versions 21.2R1 and later versions prior to 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS prior to version 18.2R1 on PTX10002-60C System. This issue impacts all filter families (inet, inet6, etc.) and all loopback filters. It does not rely upon the location where a filter is set, impacting both logical and physical interfaces.
CVE-2021-42102 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 2 Windows, Apex One 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
An uncontrolled search path element vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service agents could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
CVE-2021-42101 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 2 Windows, Apex One 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
An uncontrolled search path element vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar but not identical to CVE-2021-42103.
CVE-2021-31379 1 Juniper 18 Junos, Mx10, Mx10000 and 15 more 2021-10-27 4.3 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
An Incorrect Behavior Order vulnerability in the MAP-E automatic tunneling mechanism of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to send certain malformed IPv4 or IPv6 packets to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) to the PFE on the device which is disabled as a result of the processing of these packets. Continued receipt and processing of these malformed IPv4 or IPv6 packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue only affects MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards, when MAP-E IP reassembly is enabled on these cards. An indicator of compromise is the output: FPC ["FPC ID" # e.g. "0"] PFE #{PFE ID # e.g. "1"] : Fabric Disabled Example: FPC 0 PFE #1 : Fabric Disabled when using the command: show chassis fabric fpcs An example of a healthy result of the command use would be: user@device-re1> show chassis fabric fpcs Fabric management FPC state: FPC 0 PFE #0 Plane 0: Plane enabled Plane 1: Plane enabled Plane 2: Plane enabled Plane 3: Plane enabled Plane 4: Plane enabled Plane 5: Plane enabled Plane 6: Plane enabled Plane 7: Plane enabled This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with MPC 7/8/9/10/11 cards, when MAP-E IP reassembly is enabled on these cards. 17.2 version 17.2R1 and later versions; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S9; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S1; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 17.2R1.
CVE-2021-42012 1 Trendmicro 3 Apex One, Worry-free Business Security, Worry-free Business Security Services 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service and Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
CVE-2021-38453 1 Auvesy 1 Versiondog 2021-10-27 6.4 MEDIUM 9.1 CRITICAL
Some API functions allow interaction with the registry, which includes reading values as well as data modification.
CVE-2021-31373 1 Juniper 28 Junos, Srx100, Srx110 and 25 more 2021-10-27 3.5 LOW 5.4 MEDIUM
A persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series, J-Web interface may allow a remote authenticated user to inject persistent and malicious scripts. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to steal sensitive data and credentials from a web administration session, or hijack another user's active session to perform administrative actions. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S8; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S5; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S4, 19.4R2-S4, 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2-S2, 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S1; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R2-S1, 20.3R3.
CVE-2021-36357 1 Openpowerfoundation 1 Skiboot 2021-10-27 7.5 HIGH 9.8 CRITICAL
An issue was discovered in OpenPOWER 2.6 firmware. unpack_timestamp() calls le32_to_cpu() for endian conversion of a uint16_t "year" value, resulting in a type mismatch that can truncate a higher integer value to a smaller one, and bypass a timestamp check. The fix is to use the right endian conversion function.
CVE-2021-20120 1 Commscope 2 Arris Surfboard Sb8200, Arris Surfboard Sb8200 Firmware 2021-10-27 6.8 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
The administration web interface for the Arris Surfboard SB8200 lacks any protections against cross-site request forgery attacks. This means that an attacker could make configuration changes (such as changing the administrative password) without the consent of the user.
CVE-2021-24420 1 Emarketdesign 1 Request A Quote 2021-10-27 3.5 LOW 5.4 MEDIUM
The Request a Quote WordPress plugin before 2.3.4 did not sanitise and escape some of its quote fields when adding/editing a quote as admin, leading to Stored Cross-Site scripting issues when the quote is output in the 'All Quotes" table.
CVE-2021-42011 2 Microsoft, Trendmicro 2 Windows, Apex One 2021-10-27 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
An incorrect permission assignment vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to load a DLL with escalated privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
CVE-2021-36051 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a specially-crafted .cpp file.
CVE-2021-39847 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file.
CVE-2021-36064 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a Buffer Underflow vulnerability which could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVE-2021-36058 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 4.3 MEDIUM 5.5 MEDIUM
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Integer Overflow vulnerability potentially resulting in application-level denial of service in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file.
CVE-2021-36057 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 2.1 LOW 3.3 LOW
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a write-what-where condition vulnerability caused during the application's memory allocation process. This may cause the memory management functions to become mismatched resulting in local application denial of service in the context of the current user.
CVE-2021-36056 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file.
CVE-2021-36055 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2020.1 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVE-2021-36054 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 4.3 MEDIUM 5.5 MEDIUM
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability potentially resulting in local application denial of service in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file.
CVE-2021-36053 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 4.3 MEDIUM 3.3 LOW
XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2020.1 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of arbitrary memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVE-2021-36052 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
CVE-2021-36050 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file.
CVE-2021-36048 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file.
CVE-2021-36047 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction in that a victim must open a crafted file.
CVE-2021-36046 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
XMP Toolkit version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
CVE-2021-36045 1 Adobe 1 Xmp Toolkit Software Development Kit 2021-10-27 4.3 MEDIUM 3.3 LOW
XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2020.1 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of arbitrary memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.