Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by vendor Canonical Subscribe
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2014-2038 2 Canonical, Linux 2 Ubuntu Linux, Linux Kernel 2020-08-26 2.1 LOW N/A
The nfs_can_extend_write function in fs/nfs/write.c in the Linux kernel before 3.13.3 relies on a write delegation to extend a write operation without a certain up-to-date verification, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory in opportunistic circumstances by writing to a file in an NFS filesystem and then reading the same file.
CVE-2014-1874 3 Canonical, Linux, Suse 3 Ubuntu Linux, Linux Kernel, Linux Enterprise Server 2020-08-26 4.9 MEDIUM N/A
The security_context_to_sid_core function in security/selinux/ss/services.c in the Linux kernel before 3.13.4 allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) by leveraging the CAP_MAC_ADMIN capability to set a zero-length security context.
CVE-2009-0834 6 Canonical, Debian, Linux and 3 more 12 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Linux Kernel and 9 more 2020-08-26 3.6 LOW N/A
The audit_syscall_entry function in the Linux kernel 2.6.28.7 and earlier on the x86_64 platform does not properly handle (1) a 32-bit process making a 64-bit syscall or (2) a 64-bit process making a 32-bit syscall, which allows local users to bypass certain syscall audit configurations via crafted syscalls, a related issue to CVE-2009-0342 and CVE-2009-0343.
CVE-2008-1375 6 Canonical, Debian, Fedoraproject and 3 more 8 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Fedora and 5 more 2020-08-26 6.9 MEDIUM N/A
Race condition in the directory notification subsystem (dnotify) in Linux kernel 2.6.x before 2.6.24.6, and 2.6.25 before 2.6.25.1, allows local users to cause a denial of service (OOPS) and possibly gain privileges via unspecified vectors.
CVE-2008-2826 4 Canonical, Debian, Linux and 1 more 4 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Linux Kernel and 1 more 2020-08-25 4.9 MEDIUM N/A
Integer overflow in the sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs_old function in net/sctp/socket.c in the Stream Control Transmission Protocol (sctp) functionality in the Linux kernel before 2.6.25.9 allows local users to cause a denial of service (resource consumption and system outage) via vectors involving a large addr_num field in an sctp_getaddrs_old data structure.
CVE-2014-0101 4 Canonical, F5, Linux and 1 more 27 Ubuntu Linux, Big-ip Access Policy Manager, Big-ip Advanced Firewall Manager and 24 more 2020-08-25 7.8 HIGH N/A
The sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce function in net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c in the Linux kernel through 3.13.6 does not validate certain auth_enable and auth_capable fields before making an sctp_sf_authenticate call, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via an SCTP handshake with a modified INIT chunk and a crafted AUTH chunk before a COOKIE_ECHO chunk.
CVE-2014-2523 2 Canonical, Linux 2 Ubuntu Linux, Linux Kernel 2020-08-25 10.0 HIGH N/A
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_dccp.c in the Linux kernel through 3.13.6 uses a DCCP header pointer incorrectly, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a DCCP packet that triggers a call to the (1) dccp_new, (2) dccp_packet, or (3) dccp_error function.
CVE-2018-18506 5 Canonical, Debian, Mozilla and 2 more 10 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Firefox and 7 more 2020-08-24 4.3 MEDIUM 5.9 MEDIUM
When proxy auto-detection is enabled, if a web server serves a Proxy Auto-Configuration (PAC) file or if a PAC file is loaded locally, this PAC file can specify that requests to the localhost are to be sent through the proxy to another server. This behavior is disallowed by default when a proxy is manually configured, but when enabled could allow for attacks on services and tools that bind to the localhost for networked behavior if they are accessed through browsing. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 65.
CVE-2018-5168 4 Canonical, Debian, Mozilla and 1 more 12 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Firefox and 9 more 2020-08-24 5.0 MEDIUM 5.3 MEDIUM
Sites can bypass security checks on permissions to install lightweight themes by manipulating the "baseURI" property of the theme element. This could allow a malicious site to install a theme without user interaction which could contain offensive or embarrassing images. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.8, Thunderbird ESR < 52.8, Firefox < 60, and Firefox ESR < 52.8.
CVE-2018-2813 5 Canonical, Debian, Netapp and 2 more 15 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Oncommand Insight and 12 more 2020-08-24 4.0 MEDIUM 4.3 MEDIUM
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: DDL). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.59 and prior, 5.6.39 and prior and 5.7.21 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
CVE-2018-17183 4 Artifex, Canonical, Debian and 1 more 9 Ghostscript, Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux and 6 more 2020-08-24 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
Artifex Ghostscript before 9.25 allowed a user-writable error exception table, which could be used by remote attackers able to supply crafted PostScript to potentially overwrite or replace error handlers to inject code.
CVE-2018-0735 6 Canonical, Debian, Netapp and 3 more 23 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Cloud Backup and 20 more 2020-08-24 4.3 MEDIUM 5.9 MEDIUM
The OpenSSL ECDSA signature algorithm has been shown to be vulnerable to a timing side channel attack. An attacker could use variations in the signing algorithm to recover the private key. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0j (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0i). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1a (Affected 1.1.1).
CVE-2018-0495 5 Canonical, Debian, Gnupg and 2 more 8 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Libgcrypt and 5 more 2020-08-24 1.9 LOW 4.7 MEDIUM
Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures that can be mitigated through the use of blinding during the signing process in the _gcry_ecc_ecdsa_sign function in cipher/ecc-ecdsa.c, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.
CVE-2018-9363 3 Canonical, Debian, Google 3 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Android 2020-08-24 7.2 HIGH 8.4 HIGH
In the hidp_process_report in bluetooth, there is an integer overflow. This could lead to an out of bounds write with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android kernel Android ID: A-65853588 References: Upstream kernel.
CVE-2019-18809 5 Canonical, Debian, Fedoraproject and 2 more 5 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Fedora and 2 more 2020-08-24 4.9 MEDIUM 4.6 MEDIUM
A memory leak in the af9005_identify_state() function in drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.9 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption), aka CID-2289adbfa559.
CVE-2019-19065 3 Canonical, Linux, Opensuse 3 Ubuntu Linux, Linux Kernel, Leap 2020-08-24 4.7 MEDIUM 4.7 MEDIUM
** DISPUTED ** A memory leak in the sdma_init() function in drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/sdma.c in the Linux kernel before 5.3.9 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering rhashtable_init() failures, aka CID-34b3be18a04e. NOTE: This has been disputed as not a vulnerability because "rhashtable_init() can only fail if it is passed invalid values in the second parameter's struct, but when invoked from sdma_init() that is a pointer to a static const struct, so an attacker could only trigger failure if they could corrupt kernel memory (in which case a small memory leak is not a significant problem)."
CVE-2019-15030 4 Canonical, Linux, Opensuse and 1 more 4 Ubuntu Linux, Linux Kernel, Leap and 1 more 2020-08-24 3.6 LOW 4.4 MEDIUM
In the Linux kernel through 5.2.14 on the powerpc platform, a local user can read vector registers of other users' processes via a Facility Unavailable exception. To exploit the venerability, a local user starts a transaction (via the hardware transactional memory instruction tbegin) and then accesses vector registers. At some point, the vector registers will be corrupted with the values from a different local Linux process because of a missing arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c check.
CVE-2019-19072 4 Canonical, Fedoraproject, Linux and 1 more 4 Ubuntu Linux, Fedora, Linux Kernel and 1 more 2020-08-24 4.9 MEDIUM 4.4 MEDIUM
A memory leak in the predicate_parse() function in kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption), aka CID-96c5c6e6a5b6.
CVE-2019-18676 3 Canonical, Fedoraproject, Squid-cache 3 Ubuntu Linux, Fedora, Squid 2020-08-24 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
An issue was discovered in Squid 3.x and 4.x through 4.8. Due to incorrect input validation, there is a heap-based buffer overflow that can result in Denial of Service to all clients using the proxy. Severity is high due to this vulnerability occurring before normal security checks; any remote client that can reach the proxy port can trivially perform the attack via a crafted URI scheme.
CVE-2019-12523 4 Canonical, Fedoraproject, Opensuse and 1 more 4 Ubuntu Linux, Fedora, Leap and 1 more 2020-08-24 6.4 MEDIUM 9.1 CRITICAL
An issue was discovered in Squid before 4.9. When handling a URN request, a corresponding HTTP request is made. This HTTP request doesn't go through the access checks that incoming HTTP requests go through. This causes all access checks to be bypassed and allows access to restricted HTTP servers, e.g., an attacker can connect to HTTP servers that only listen on localhost.
CVE-2019-19059 3 Canonical, Fedoraproject, Linux 3 Ubuntu Linux, Fedora, Linux Kernel 2020-08-24 4.7 MEDIUM 4.7 MEDIUM
Multiple memory leaks in the iwl_pcie_ctxt_info_gen3_init() function in drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/pcie/ctxt-info-gen3.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allow attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering iwl_pcie_init_fw_sec() or dma_alloc_coherent() failures, aka CID-0f4f199443fa.
CVE-2018-11803 2 Apache, Canonical 2 Subversion, Ubuntu Linux 2020-08-24 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
Subversion's mod_dav_svn Apache HTTPD module versions 1.11.0 and 1.10.0 to 1.10.3 will crash after dereferencing an uninitialized pointer if the client omits the root path in a recursive directory listing operation.
CVE-2019-19062 6 Canonical, Debian, Fedoraproject and 3 more 6 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Fedora and 3 more 2020-08-24 4.7 MEDIUM 4.7 MEDIUM
A memory leak in the crypto_report() function in crypto/crypto_user_base.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering crypto_report_alg() failures, aka CID-ffdde5932042.
CVE-2019-11483 2 Apport Project, Canonical 2 Apport, Ubuntu Linux 2020-08-24 2.1 LOW 3.3 LOW
Sander Bos discovered Apport mishandled crash dumps originating from containers. This could be used by a local attacker to generate a crash report for a privileged process that is readable by an unprivileged user.
CVE-2018-7185 6 Canonical, Hpe, Netapp and 3 more 23 Ubuntu Linux, Hpux-ntp, Hci and 20 more 2020-08-24 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
The protocol engine in ntp 4.2.6 before 4.2.8p11 allows a remote attackers to cause a denial of service (disruption) by continually sending a packet with a zero-origin timestamp and source IP address of the "other side" of an interleaved association causing the victim ntpd to reset its association.
CVE-2019-19077 3 Canonical, Linux, Opensuse 3 Ubuntu Linux, Linux Kernel, Leap 2020-08-24 4.9 MEDIUM 5.5 MEDIUM
A memory leak in the bnxt_re_create_srq() function in drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering copy to udata failures, aka CID-4a9d46a9fe14.
CVE-2019-19068 6 Canonical, Debian, Fedoraproject and 3 more 6 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Fedora and 3 more 2020-08-24 4.9 MEDIUM 4.6 MEDIUM
A memory leak in the rtl8xxxu_submit_int_urb() function in drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering usb_submit_urb() failures, aka CID-a2cdd07488e6.
CVE-2018-7566 6 Canonical, Debian, Linux and 3 more 12 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Linux Kernel and 9 more 2020-08-24 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
The Linux kernel 4.15 has a Buffer Overflow via an SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_SET_CLIENT_POOL ioctl write operation to /dev/snd/seq by a local user.
CVE-2018-18495 2 Canonical, Mozilla 2 Ubuntu Linux, Firefox 2020-08-24 4.3 MEDIUM 6.5 MEDIUM
WebExtension content scripts can be loaded into about: pages in some circumstances, in violation of the permissions granted to extensions. This could allow an extension to interfere with the loading and usage of these pages and use capabilities that were intended to be restricted from extensions. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 64.
CVE-2018-4278 3 Apple, Canonical, Microsoft 7 Icloud, Iphone Os, Itunes and 4 more 2020-08-24 4.3 MEDIUM 4.3 MEDIUM
In Safari before 11.1.2, iTunes before 12.8 for Windows, iOS before 11.4.1, tvOS before 11.4.1, iCloud for Windows before 7.6, sound fetched through audio elements may be exfiltrated cross-origin. This issue was addressed with improved audio taint tracking.
CVE-2018-18356 5 Canonical, Debian, Google and 2 more 10 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Chrome and 7 more 2020-08-24 6.8 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
An integer overflow in path handling lead to a use after free in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
CVE-2018-1000030 2 Canonical, Python 2 Ubuntu Linux, Python 2020-08-24 3.3 LOW 3.6 LOW
Python 2.7.14 is vulnerable to a Heap-Buffer-Overflow as well as a Heap-Use-After-Free. Python versions prior to 2.7.14 may also be vulnerable and it appears that Python 2.7.17 and prior may also be vulnerable however this has not been confirmed. The vulnerability lies when multiply threads are handling large amounts of data. In both cases there is essentially a race condition that occurs. For the Heap-Buffer-Overflow, Thread 2 is creating the size for a buffer, but Thread1 is already writing to the buffer without knowing how much to write. So when a large amount of data is being processed, it is very easy to cause memory corruption using a Heap-Buffer-Overflow. As for the Use-After-Free, Thread3->Malloc->Thread1->Free's->Thread2-Re-uses-Free'd Memory. The PSRT has stated that this is not a security vulnerability due to the fact that the attacker must be able to run code, however in some situations, such as function as a service, this vulnerability can potentially be used by an attacker to violate a trust boundary, as such the DWF feels this issue deserves a CVE.
CVE-2018-17456 4 Canonical, Debian, Git-scm and 1 more 11 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Git and 8 more 2020-08-24 7.5 HIGH 9.8 CRITICAL
Git before 2.14.5, 2.15.x before 2.15.3, 2.16.x before 2.16.5, 2.17.x before 2.17.2, 2.18.x before 2.18.1, and 2.19.x before 2.19.1 allows remote code execution during processing of a recursive "git clone" of a superproject if a .gitmodules file has a URL field beginning with a '-' character.
CVE-2018-16542 4 Artifex, Canonical, Debian and 1 more 8 Ghostscript, Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux and 5 more 2020-08-24 4.3 MEDIUM 5.5 MEDIUM
In Artifex Ghostscript before 9.24, attackers able to supply crafted PostScript files could use insufficient interpreter stack-size checking during error handling to crash the interpreter.
CVE-2018-16644 3 Canonical, Debian, Imagemagick 3 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Imagemagick 2020-08-24 4.3 MEDIUM 6.5 MEDIUM
There is a missing check for length in the functions ReadDCMImage of coders/dcm.c and ReadPICTImage of coders/pict.c in ImageMagick 7.0.8-11, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted image.
CVE-2018-11683 3 Canonical, Liblouis, Opensuse 3 Ubuntu Linux, Liblouis, Leap 2020-08-24 6.8 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
Liblouis 3.5.0 has a stack-based Buffer Overflow in the function parseChars in compileTranslationTable.c, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-11440.
CVE-2018-5095 4 Canonical, Debian, Mozilla and 1 more 11 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Firefox and 8 more 2020-08-24 7.5 HIGH 9.8 CRITICAL
An integer overflow vulnerability in the Skia library when allocating memory for edge builders on some systems with at least 8 GB of RAM. This results in the use of uninitialized memory, resulting in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.6, Firefox ESR < 52.6, and Firefox < 58.
CVE-2018-7184 5 Canonical, Netapp, Ntp and 2 more 10 Ubuntu Linux, Cloud Backup, Steelstore Cloud Integrated Storage and 7 more 2020-08-24 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
ntpd in ntp 4.2.8p4 before 4.2.8p11 drops bad packets before updating the "received" timestamp, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (disruption) by sending a packet with a zero-origin timestamp causing the association to reset and setting the contents of the packet as the most recent timestamp. This issue is a result of an incomplete fix for CVE-2015-7704.
CVE-2019-19058 4 Canonical, Fedoraproject, Linux and 1 more 4 Ubuntu Linux, Fedora, Linux Kernel and 1 more 2020-08-24 4.7 MEDIUM 4.7 MEDIUM
A memory leak in the alloc_sgtable() function in drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/dbg.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering alloc_page() failures, aka CID-b4b814fec1a5.
CVE-2018-18497 2 Canonical, Mozilla 2 Ubuntu Linux, Firefox 2020-08-24 4.3 MEDIUM 6.5 MEDIUM
Limitations on the URIs allowed to WebExtensions by the browser.windows.create API can be bypassed when a pipe in the URL field is used within the extension to load multiple pages as a single argument. This could allow a malicious WebExtension to open privileged about: or file: locations. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 64.
CVE-2019-19055 3 Canonical, Fedoraproject, Linux 3 Ubuntu Linux, Fedora, Linux Kernel 2020-08-24 4.9 MEDIUM 5.5 MEDIUM
** DISPUTED ** A memory leak in the nl80211_get_ftm_responder_stats() function in net/wireless/nl80211.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering nl80211hdr_put() failures, aka CID-1399c59fa929. NOTE: third parties dispute the relevance of this because it occurs on a code path where a successful allocation has already occurred.
CVE-2018-5122 2 Canonical, Mozilla 2 Ubuntu Linux, Firefox 2020-08-24 7.5 HIGH 9.8 CRITICAL
A potential integer overflow in the "DoCrypt" function of WebCrypto was identified. If a means was found of exploiting it, it could result in an out-of-bounds write. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 58.
CVE-2019-17025 2 Canonical, Mozilla 2 Ubuntu Linux, Firefox 2020-08-24 6.8 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 71. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 72.
CVE-2018-0734 6 Canonical, Debian, Netapp and 3 more 20 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Cloud Backup and 17 more 2020-08-24 4.3 MEDIUM 5.9 MEDIUM
The OpenSSL DSA signature algorithm has been shown to be vulnerable to a timing side channel attack. An attacker could use variations in the signing algorithm to recover the private key. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1a (Affected 1.1.1). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0j (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0i). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2q (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2p).
CVE-2018-15473 5 Canonical, Debian, Netapp and 2 more 21 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Aff Baseboard Management Controller and 18 more 2020-08-24 5.0 MEDIUM 5.3 MEDIUM
OpenSSH through 7.7 is prone to a user enumeration vulnerability due to not delaying bailout for an invalid authenticating user until after the packet containing the request has been fully parsed, related to auth2-gss.c, auth2-hostbased.c, and auth2-pubkey.c.
CVE-2019-0816 2 Canonical, Microsoft 2 Ubuntu Linux, Azure 2020-08-24 1.9 LOW 5.1 MEDIUM
A security feature bypass exists in Azure SSH Keypairs, due to a change in the provisioning logic for some Linux images that use cloud-init, aka 'Azure SSH Keypairs Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'.
CVE-2018-15471 3 Canonical, Linux, Xen 3 Ubuntu Linux, Linux Kernel, Xen 2020-08-24 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
An issue was discovered in xenvif_set_hash_mapping in drivers/net/xen-netback/hash.c in the Linux kernel through 4.18.1, as used in Xen through 4.11.x and other products. The Linux netback driver allows frontends to control mapping of requests to request queues. When processing a request to set or change this mapping, some input validation (e.g., for an integer overflow) was missing or flawed, leading to OOB access in hash handling. A malicious or buggy frontend may cause the (usually privileged) backend to make out of bounds memory accesses, potentially resulting in one or more of privilege escalation, Denial of Service (DoS), or information leaks.
CVE-2018-15911 5 Artifex, Canonical, Debian and 2 more 11 Ghostscript, Gpl Ghostscript, Ubuntu Linux and 8 more 2020-08-24 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
In Artifex Ghostscript 9.23 before 2018-08-24, attackers able to supply crafted PostScript could use uninitialized memory access in the aesdecode operator to crash the interpreter or potentially execute code.
CVE-2019-18197 4 Canonical, Debian, Linux and 1 more 4 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Linux Kernel and 1 more 2020-08-24 5.1 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
In xsltCopyText in transform.c in libxslt 1.1.33, a pointer variable isn't reset under certain circumstances. If the relevant memory area happened to be freed and reused in a certain way, a bounds check could fail and memory outside a buffer could be written to, or uninitialized data could be disclosed.
CVE-2018-5810 2 Canonical, Libraw 2 Ubuntu Linux, Libraw 2020-08-24 6.8 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
An error within the "rollei_load_raw()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.9 can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow and subsequently cause a crash.