Search
Total
96 CVE
| CVE | Vendors | Products | Updated | CVSS v2 | CVSS v3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2021-1949 | 1 Qualcomm | 278 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 275 more | 2021-10-26 | 7.2 HIGH | 8.4 HIGH |
| Possible integer overflow due to improper check of batch count value while sanitizer is enabled in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2021-1976 | 1 Qualcomm | 494 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 491 more | 2021-09-28 | 10.0 HIGH | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| A use after free can occur due to improper validation of P2P device address in PD Request frame in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1909 | 1 Qualcomm | 654 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 651 more | 2021-09-22 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Buffer overflow occurs in trusted applications due to lack of length check of parameters in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1948 | 1 Qualcomm | 436 Apq8053, Apq8053 Firmware, Apq8064au and 433 more | 2021-09-22 | 7.8 HIGH | 7.5 HIGH |
| Possible out of bound read due to lack of length check of data while parsing the beacon or probe response in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1941 | 1 Qualcomm | 430 Apq8064au, Apq8064au Firmware, Apq8096au and 427 more | 2021-09-22 | 7.8 HIGH | 7.5 HIGH |
| Possible buffer over read issue due to improper length check on WPA IE string sent by peer in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1974 | 1 Qualcomm | 380 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar8035 and 377 more | 2021-09-22 | 5.0 MEDIUM | 7.5 HIGH |
| Possible buffer over read due to lack of alignment between map or unmap length of IPA SMMU and WLAN SMMU in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1963 | 1 Qualcomm | 224 Apq8009w, Apq8009w Firmware, Apq8096au and 221 more | 2021-09-22 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 6.7 MEDIUM |
| Possible use-after-free due to lack of validation for the rule count in filter table in IPA driver in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2021-1962 | 1 Qualcomm | 168 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar9380 and 165 more | 2021-09-22 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 6.7 MEDIUM |
| Buffer Overflow while processing IOCTL for getting peripheral endpoint information there is no proper validation for input maximum endpoint pair and its size in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1961 | 1 Qualcomm | 226 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8053 and 223 more | 2021-09-22 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 6.7 MEDIUM |
| Possible buffer overflow due to lack of offset length check while updating the buffer value in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2021-1935 | 1 Qualcomm | 352 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8017 and 349 more | 2021-09-21 | 4.9 MEDIUM | 5.5 MEDIUM |
| Possible null pointer dereference due to lack of validation check for passed pointer during key import in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2021-30295 | 1 Qualcomm | 248 Apq8017, Apq8017 Firmware, Apq8053 and 245 more | 2021-09-15 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Possible heap overflow due to improper validation of local variable while storing current task information locally in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2021-1972 | 1 Qualcomm | 554 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 551 more | 2021-09-14 | 10.0 HIGH | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| Possible buffer overflow due to improper validation of device types during P2P search in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-11198 | 1 Qualcomm | 602 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar8031 and 599 more | 2021-07-21 | 7.2 HIGH | 6.7 MEDIUM |
| Key material used for TZ diag buffer encryption and other data related to log buffer is not wiped securely due to improper usage of memset in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-11195 | 1 Qualcomm | 786 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8016 and 783 more | 2021-07-21 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Out of bound write and read in TA while processing command from NS side due to improper length check on command and response buffers in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music | |||||
| CVE-2020-11204 | 1 Qualcomm | 1038 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8016 and 1035 more | 2021-07-21 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Possible memory corruption and information leakage in sub-system due to lack of check for validity and boundary compliance for parameters that are read from shared MSG RAM in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1890 | 1 Qualcomm | 316 Apq8017, Apq8017 Firmware, Apq8037 and 313 more | 2021-07-15 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Improper length check of public exponent in RSA import key function could cause memory corruption. in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11304 | 1 Qualcomm | 318 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8096au and 315 more | 2021-06-17 | 3.6 LOW | 7.1 HIGH |
| Possible out of bound read in DRM due to improper buffer length check. in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-11267 | 1 Qualcomm | 542 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 539 more | 2021-06-17 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| Stack out-of-bounds write occurs while setting up a cipher device if the provided IV length exceeds the max limit value in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-11262 | 1 Qualcomm | 778 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 775 more | 2021-06-16 | 4.4 MEDIUM | 7.0 HIGH |
| A race between command submission and destroying the context can cause an invalid context being added to the list leads to use after free issue. in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11261 | 1 Qualcomm | 798 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 795 more | 2021-06-16 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Memory corruption due to improper check to return error when user application requests memory allocation of a huge size in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11239 | 1 Qualcomm | 812 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 809 more | 2021-06-15 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Use after free issue when importing a DMA buffer by using the CPU address of the buffer due to attachment is not cleaned up properly in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11178 | 1 Qualcomm | 574 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar8031 and 571 more | 2021-06-15 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Trusted APPS to overwrite the CPZ memory of another use-case as TZ only checks the physical address not overlapping with its memory and its RoT memory in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-11250 | 1 Qualcomm | 720 Apq8009w, Apq8009w Firmware, Apq8017 and 717 more | 2021-06-11 | 6.9 MEDIUM | 7.0 HIGH |
| Use after free due to race condition when reopening the device driver repeatedly in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1927 | 1 Qualcomm | 914 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 911 more | 2021-05-12 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Possible use after free due to lack of null check while memory is being freed in FastRPC driver in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1915 | 1 Qualcomm | 808 Apq8096au, Apq8096au Firmware, Aqt1000 and 805 more | 2021-05-12 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Buffer overflow can occur due to improper validation of NDP application information length in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1910 | 1 Qualcomm | 746 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 743 more | 2021-05-12 | 10.0 HIGH | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| Double free in video due to lack of input buffer length check in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11274 | 1 Qualcomm | 492 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Csrb31024 and 489 more | 2021-05-12 | 7.8 HIGH | 7.5 HIGH |
| Denial of service in MODEM due to assert to the invalid configuration in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile | |||||
| CVE-2020-11293 | 1 Qualcomm | 678 Apq8017, Apq8017 Firmware, Apq8037 and 675 more | 2021-05-12 | 3.6 LOW | 6.0 MEDIUM |
| Out of bound read can happen in Widevine TA while copying data to buffer from user data due to lack of check of buffer length received in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-11288 | 1 Qualcomm | 636 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar8031 and 633 more | 2021-05-12 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Out of bound write can occur in playready while processing command due to lack of input validation in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music | |||||
| CVE-2020-11289 | 1 Qualcomm | 992 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8017 and 989 more | 2021-05-12 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Out of bound write can occur in TZ command handler due to lack of validation of command ID in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2021-1905 | 1 Qualcomm | 792 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 789 more | 2021-05-12 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Possible use after free due to improper handling of memory mapping of multiple processes simultaneously. in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2021-1906 | 1 Qualcomm | 800 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 797 more | 2021-05-12 | 2.1 LOW | 5.5 MEDIUM |
| Improper handling of address deregistration on failure can lead to new GPU address allocation failure. in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11295 | 1 Qualcomm | 346 Fsm10055, Fsm10055 Firmware, Fsm10056 and 343 more | 2021-05-12 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| Use after free in camera If the threadmanager is being cleaned up while the worker thread is processing objects in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile | |||||
| CVE-2020-11252 | 1 Qualcomm | 620 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar8031 and 617 more | 2021-04-12 | 4.7 MEDIUM | 5.5 MEDIUM |
| Trustzone initialization code will disable xPU`s when memory dumps are enabled and lead to information disclosure in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-11243 | 1 Qualcomm | 274 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar8035 and 271 more | 2021-04-12 | 7.8 HIGH | 7.5 HIGH |
| RRC sends a connection establishment success to NAS even though connection setup validation returns failure and leads to denial of service in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Mobile | |||||
| CVE-2020-11308 | 1 Qualcomm | 666 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Aqt1000 and 663 more | 2021-03-25 | 7.2 HIGH | 6.8 MEDIUM |
| Buffer overflow occurs when trying to convert ASCII string to Unicode string if the actual size is more than required in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music | |||||
| CVE-2020-11309 | 1 Qualcomm | 802 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 799 more | 2021-03-25 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Use after free in GPU driver while mapping the user memory to GPU memory due to improper check of referenced memory in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11299 | 1 Qualcomm | 762 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 759 more | 2021-03-24 | 10.0 HIGH | 9.8 CRITICAL |
| Buffer overflow can occur in video while playing the non-standard clip in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11290 | 1 Qualcomm | 656 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 653 more | 2021-03-24 | 6.9 MEDIUM | 7.0 HIGH |
| Use after free condition in msm ioctl events due to race between the ioctl register and deregister events in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11166 | 1 Qualcomm | 816 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 813 more | 2021-03-23 | 6.4 MEDIUM | 9.1 CRITICAL |
| Potential out of bound read exception when UE receives unusually large number of padding octets in the beginning of ROHC header in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||
| CVE-2020-11218 | 1 Qualcomm | 548 Apq8017, Apq8017 Firmware, Apq8053 and 545 more | 2021-03-18 | 5.0 MEDIUM | 7.5 HIGH |
| Denial of service in baseband when NW configures LTE betaOffset-RI-Index due to lack of data validation in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile | |||||
| CVE-2020-11222 | 1 Qualcomm | 548 Apq8017, Apq8017 Firmware, Apq8053 and 545 more | 2021-03-18 | 6.4 MEDIUM | 9.1 CRITICAL |
| Buffer over read while processing MT SMS with maximum length due to improper length check in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile | |||||
| CVE-2020-11230 | 1 Qualcomm | 360 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Fsm10055 and 357 more | 2021-03-18 | 4.4 MEDIUM | 6.4 MEDIUM |
| Potential arbitrary memory corruption when the qseecom driver updates ion physical addresses in the buffer as it exposes a physical address to user land in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile | |||||
| CVE-2020-11271 | 1 Qualcomm | 680 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar8031 and 677 more | 2021-03-03 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| Possible out of bounds while accessing global control elements due to race condition in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-3664 | 1 Qualcomm | 630 Aqt1000, Aqt1000 Firmware, Ar8031 and 627 more | 2021-03-02 | 3.6 LOW | 6.0 MEDIUM |
| Out of bound read access in hypervisor due to an invalid read access attempt by passing invalid addresses in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking | |||||
| CVE-2020-11177 | 1 Qualcomm | 814 Apq8009, Apq8009 Firmware, Apq8009w and 811 more | 2021-02-26 | 7.2 HIGH | 8.8 HIGH |
| User can overwrite Security Code NV item without knowing current SPC due to improper validation of SPC code setting and device lock in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables | |||||