Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by vendor Microsoft Subscribe
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2020-1526 1 Microsoft 6 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 3 more 2024-01-04 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Network Connection Broker improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Network Connection Broker handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1380 1 Microsoft 9 Internet Explorer, Windows 10, Windows 7 and 6 more 2024-01-04 7.6 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked &quot;safe for initialization&quot; in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1487 1 Microsoft 6 Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows Rt 8.1 and 3 more 2024-01-04 4.3 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log onto an affected system and open a specially crafted file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability. However, an attacker would have no way to force the user to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince the user to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, and then convince the user to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Media Foundation handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1535 1 Microsoft 4 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 1 more 2024-01-04 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Backup Engine improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Backup Engine handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1466 1 Microsoft 3 Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 2024-01-04 5.0 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RD Gateway service on the target system to stop responding.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to run a specially crafted application against a server which provides RD Gateway services.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how RD Gateway handles connection requests.</p>
CVE-2020-1540 1 Microsoft 4 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 1 more 2024-01-04 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Backup Engine improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Backup Engine handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1597 2 Fedoraproject, Microsoft 4 Fedora, Asp.net Core, Visual Studio 2017 and 1 more 2024-01-04 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
<p>A denial of service vulnerability exists when ASP.NET Core improperly handles web requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service against an ASP.NET Core web application. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely, without authentication.</p> <p>A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing specially crafted requests to the ASP.NET Core application.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the ASP.NET Core web application handles web requests.</p>
CVE-2020-1569 1 Microsoft 3 Edge, Windows 10, Windows Server 2019 2024-01-04 7.6 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>An attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge, and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements by adding specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. In all cases, however, an attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by way of enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, or by getting them to open an attachment sent through email.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Microsoft Edge handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1564 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2024-01-04 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system.</p> <p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1337 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2024-01-04 7.2 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly allows arbitrary writing to the file system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted script or application.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Print Spooler Component writes to the file system.</p>
CVE-2020-1046 1 Microsoft 8 .net Framework, Windows 10, Windows 7 and 5 more 2024-01-04 9.3 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft .NET Framework processes input. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to be able to upload a specially crafted file to a web application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how .NET Framework processes input.</p>
CVE-2020-1587 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2024-01-04 7.2 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1182 1 Microsoft 1 Dynamics 365 For Finance And Operations 2024-01-04 6.0 MEDIUM 7.3 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (on-premises) version 10.0.11. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain remote code execution via server-side script execution on the victim server.</p> <p>An authenticated attacker with privileges to import and export data could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted file to a vulnerable Dynamics server.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (on-premises) version 10.0.11 handles user input.</p>
CVE-2020-1464 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2024-01-04 2.1 LOW 7.8 HIGH
<p>A spoofing vulnerability exists when Windows incorrectly validates file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass security features and load improperly signed files.</p> <p>In an attack scenario, an attacker could bypass security features intended to prevent improperly signed files from being loaded.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows validates file signatures.</p>
CVE-2020-1530 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2024-01-04 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Remote Access improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Remote Access handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1488 1 Microsoft 6 Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows Rt 8.1 and 3 more 2024-01-04 4.6 MEDIUM 7.0 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Extensions improperly performs privilege management, resulting in access to system files.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker would need to run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how AppX Deployment Extensions manages privileges.</p>
CVE-2020-1518 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2024-01-04 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows File Server Resource Management Service improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows File Server Resource Management Service handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1489 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2024-01-04 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows CSC Service improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows CSC Service handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1484 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2024-01-04 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Work Folders Service improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Work Folders Service handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1593 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 6.8 MEDIUM 7.6 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Media Audio Decoder improperly handles objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system.</p> <p>There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Audio Decoder handles objects.</p>
CVE-2020-1245 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 7.2 HIGH 7.0 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p> <p>The update addresses this vulnerability by correcting how Win32k handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1228 1 Microsoft 4 Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 and 1 more 2023-12-31 4.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
<p>A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows DNS when it fails to properly handle queries. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the DNS service to become nonresponsive.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could send malicious DNS queries to a target, resulting in a denial of service.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows DNS processes queries.</p>
CVE-2020-1285 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 9.3 HIGH 8.4 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability:</p> <ul> <li>In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability and then convince users to view the website. An attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by getting them to open an email attachment or click a link in an email or instant message.</li> <li>In a file-sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability, and then convince users to open the document file.</li> </ul> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way that the Windows GDI handles objects in the memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1252 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. To exploit the vulnerability an attacker would have to convince a user to run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>The updates address the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1319 1 Microsoft 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 2023-12-31 9.3 HIGH 7.3 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Windows Codecs Library handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a program process a specially crafted image file.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Windows Codecs Library handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1345 1 Microsoft 3 Sharepoint Enterprise Server, Sharepoint Foundation, Sharepoint Server 2023-12-31 4.3 MEDIUM 7.4 HIGH
<p>A cross-site-scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server.</p> <p>The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. The attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests.</p>
CVE-2020-1218 1 Microsoft 7 365 Apps, Office, Office Online Server and 4 more 2023-12-31 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, a user must open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Word software. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability. However, an attacker would have no way to force the user to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince the user to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, and then convince the user to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Word handles files in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1460 1 Microsoft 3 Sharepoint Enterprise Server, Sharepoint Foundation, Sharepoint Server 2023-12-31 6.5 MEDIUM 8.6 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint Server when it fails to properly identify and filter unsafe ASP.Net web controls. An authenticated attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted page to perform actions in the security context of the SharePoint application pool process.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated user must create and invoke a specially crafted page on an affected version of Microsoft SharePoint Server.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft SharePoint Server handles processing of created content.</p>
CVE-2020-1452 1 Microsoft 3 Sharepoint Enterprise Server, Sharepoint Foundation, Sharepoint Server 2023-12-31 7.5 HIGH 8.6 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the SharePoint application pool and the SharePoint server farm account.</p> <p>Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user uploads a specially crafted SharePoint application package to an affected version of SharePoint.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how SharePoint checks the source markup of application packages.</p>
CVE-2020-1335 1 Microsoft 6 365 Apps, Excel, Office and 3 more 2023-12-31 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1559 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Storage Services improperly handle file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first need code execution on a victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the Windows Storage Services properly handle file operations.</p>
CVE-2020-1576 1 Microsoft 3 Sharepoint Enterprise Server, Sharepoint Foundation, Sharepoint Server 2023-12-31 6.5 MEDIUM 8.5 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the SharePoint application pool and the SharePoint server farm account.</p> <p>Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user uploads a specially crafted SharePoint application package to an affected version of SharePoint.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how SharePoint checks the source markup of application packages.</p>
CVE-2020-1532 1 Microsoft 2 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016 2023-12-31 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows InstallService improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows InstallService handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1523 1 Microsoft 1 Sharepoint Server 2023-12-31 4.0 MEDIUM 8.9 HIGH
<p>A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server fails to properly handle profile data. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could modify a targeted user's profile data.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to be authenticated on an affected SharePoint Server. The attacker would then need to send a specially modified request to the server, targeting a specific user.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Microsoft SharePoint Server handles profile data.</p>
CVE-2020-1338 1 Microsoft 4 365 Apps, Office, Office Online Server and 1 more 2023-12-31 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, a user must open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Word software. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability. However, an attacker would have no way to force the user to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince the user to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, and then convince the user to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Word handles files in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1594 1 Microsoft 3 365 Apps, Excel, Office 2023-12-31 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1507 1 Microsoft 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 2023-12-31 6.8 MEDIUM 7.9 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft COM for Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on a targeted system.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, a user would have to open a specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft COM for Windows handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1508 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 9.3 HIGH 7.6 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Media Audio Decoder improperly handles objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system.</p> <p>There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Audio Decoder handles objects.</p>
CVE-2020-1491 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Function Discovery Service handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, a locally authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the Windows Function Discovery Service properly handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1376 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that fdSSDP.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, a locally authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the ssdpsrv.dll properly handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1471 1 Microsoft 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 2023-12-31 4.6 MEDIUM 7.3 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Microsoft Windows CloudExperienceHost fails to check COM objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on a targeted system.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted script or application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by checking COM objects.</p>
CVE-2020-1453 1 Microsoft 3 Sharepoint Enterprise Server, Sharepoint Foundation, Sharepoint Server 2023-12-31 7.5 HIGH 8.6 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the SharePoint application pool and the SharePoint server farm account.</p> <p>Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user uploads a specially crafted SharePoint application package to an affected version of SharePoint.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how SharePoint checks the source markup of application packages.</p>
CVE-2020-1332 1 Microsoft 3 365 Apps, Excel, Office 2023-12-31 6.8 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-1308 1 Microsoft 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 2023-12-31 7.2 HIGH 7.0 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-16851 1 Microsoft 1 Onedrive 2023-12-31 3.6 LOW 7.1 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the OneDrive for Windows Desktop application improperly handles symbolic links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could overwrite a targeted file with an elevated status.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and delete a targeted file with an elevated status.</p> <p>The update addresses this vulnerability by correcting where the OneDrive updater performs file writes while running with elevation.</p>
CVE-2020-0718 1 Microsoft 4 Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 and 1 more 2023-12-31 6.5 MEDIUM 8.8 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) mishandles objects in memory. An authenticated attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the Local System Account</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could send malicious requests to an Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) server.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) handles objects in memory.</p>
CVE-2020-16853 1 Microsoft 1 Onedrive 2023-12-31 3.6 LOW 7.1 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the OneDrive for Windows Desktop application improperly handles symbolic links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could overwrite a targeted file with an elevated status.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and delete a targeted file with an elevated status.</p> <p>The update addresses this vulnerability by correcting where the OneDrive updater performs file writes while running with elevation.</p>
CVE-2020-16875 1 Microsoft 1 Exchange Server 2023-12-31 9.0 HIGH 8.4 HIGH
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange server due to improper validation of cmdlet arguments.</p> <p>An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the System user. Exploitation of the vulnerability requires an authenticated user in a certain Exchange role to be compromised.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Exchange handles cmdlet arguments.</p>
CVE-2020-0648 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows RSoP Service Application improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows RSoP Service Application handles memory.</p>
CVE-2020-0782 1 Microsoft 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more 2023-12-31 7.2 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Cryptographic Catalog Services improperly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could modify the cryptographic catalog.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by addressing how the Windows Cryptographic Catalog Services handle objects in memory.</p>