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Total
6686 CVE
| CVE | Vendors | Products | Updated | CVSS v2 | CVSS v3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2020-1593 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 6.8 MEDIUM | 7.6 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Media Audio Decoder improperly handles objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system.</p> <p>There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Audio Decoder handles objects.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16881 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Visual Studio Code | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Visual Studio Code when a user is tricked into opening a malicious 'package.json' file. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to convince a target to clone a repository and open it in Visual Studio Code. Attacker-specified code would execute when the target opens the malicious 'package.json' file.</p> <p>The update address the vulnerability by modifying the way Visual Studio Code handles JSON files.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1098 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Windows 10 | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Shell infrastructure component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way in which the Shell infrastructure component handles objects in memory and preventing unintended elevation from lower integrity application.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0718 | 1 Microsoft | 4 Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 and 1 more | 2023-12-31 | 6.5 MEDIUM | 8.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) mishandles objects in memory. An authenticated attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the Local System Account</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could send malicious requests to an Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) server.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1074 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system.</p> <p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1030 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly allows arbitrary writing to the file system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted script or application.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Print Spooler Component writes to the file system.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0886 | 1 Microsoft | 6 Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows Rt 8.1 and 3 more | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Storage Services improperly handle file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first need code execution on a victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the Windows Storage Services properly handle file operations.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0839 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the dnsrslvr.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, a locally authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the dnsrslvr.dll properly handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0922 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 8.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft COM for Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a target system.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, a user would have to open a specially crafted file or lure the target to a website hosting malicious JavaScript.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft COM for Windows handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0790 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A local elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in how splwow64.exe handles certain calls. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could elevate privileges on an affected system from low-integrity to medium-integrity.</p> <p>This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution; however, it could allow arbitrary code to be run if the attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability (such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability) that is capable of leveraging the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring splwow64.exe properly handles these calls..</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0908 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 7.6 HIGH | 7.5 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Text Service Module improperly handles memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on a victim system.</p> <p>An attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based), and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements by adding specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. In all cases, however, an attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by way of enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, or by getting them to open an attachment sent through email.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Text Service Module handles memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16857 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Dynamics 365 For Finance And Operations | 2023-12-31 | 6.5 MEDIUM | 7.1 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (on-premises) version 10.0.11. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain remote code execution via server-side script execution on the victim server.</p> <p>An authenticated attacker with privileges to import and export data could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted file to a vulnerable Dynamics server.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (on-premises) version 10.0.11 handles user input.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16856 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Visual Studio, Visual Studio 2017, Visual Studio 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Visual Studio when it improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would have to convince a user to open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Visual Studio.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Visual Studio handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16874 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Visual Studio, Visual Studio 2017, Visual Studio 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Visual Studio when it improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would have to convince a user to open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Visual Studio.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Visual Studio handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16852 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Onedrive | 2023-12-31 | 3.6 LOW | 7.1 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the OneDrive for Windows Desktop application improperly handles symbolic links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could overwrite a targeted file with an elevated status.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and delete a targeted file with an elevated status.</p> <p>The update addresses this vulnerability by correcting where the OneDrive updater performs file writes while running with elevation.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1039 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system.</p> <p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0911 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Modules Installer improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in an elevated context.</p> <p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application on the victim system.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Modules Installer handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0838 | 1 Microsoft | 7 Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows Rt 8.1 and 4 more | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when NTFS improperly checks access. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, and then run a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how NTFS checks access.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0870 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Shell infrastructure component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way in which the Shell infrastructure component handles objects in memory and preventing unintended elevation from lower integrity application.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0836 | 1 Microsoft | 4 Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 and 1 more | 2023-12-31 | 5.0 MEDIUM | 7.5 HIGH |
| <p>A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows DNS when it fails to properly handle queries. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the DNS service to become nonresponsive.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could send malicious DNS queries to a target, resulting in a denial of service.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows DNS processes queries.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1013 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.5 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Microsoft Windows processes group policy updates. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially escalate permissions or perform additional privileged actions on the target machine.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to launch a man-in-the-middle (MiTM) attack against the traffic passing between a domain controller and the target machine. An attacker could then create a group policy to grant administrator rights to a standard user.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by enforcing Kerberos authentication for certain calls over LDAP.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1031 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 5.0 MEDIUM | 7.5 HIGH |
| <p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Server DHCP service improperly discloses the contents of its memory.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted packet to an affected DHCP server. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DHCP servers initializes memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0782 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Cryptographic Catalog Services improperly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could modify the cryptographic catalog.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by addressing how the Windows Cryptographic Catalog Services handle objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1115 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the <a href="https://technet.microsoft.com/library/security/dn848375.aspx#CLFS">Windows Common Log File System (CLFS)</a> driver improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, and then run a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how CLFS handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0648 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows RSoP Service Application improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows RSoP Service Application handles memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0912 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.0 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Function Discovery SSDP Provider improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Function Discovery SSDP Provider handles memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1053 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0766 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Store Runtime improperly handles memory.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Microsoft Store Runtime handles memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1045 | 3 Fedoraproject, Microsoft, Redhat | 6 Fedora, Asp.net Core, Enterprise Linux and 3 more | 2023-12-31 | 5.0 MEDIUM | 7.5 HIGH |
| <p>A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft ASP.NET Core parses encoded cookie names.</p> <p>The ASP.NET Core cookie parser decodes entire cookie strings which could allow a malicious attacker to set a second cookie with the name being percent encoded.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by fixing the way the ASP.NET Core cookie parser handles encoded names.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1052 | 1 Microsoft | 8 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8.1 and 5 more | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the ssdpsrv.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, a locally authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the ssdpsrv.dll properly handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1193 | 1 Microsoft | 2 365 Apps, Office | 2023-12-31 | 6.8 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1169 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 6.8 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Runtime improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in an elevated context.</p> <p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application on the victim system.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Runtime handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0761 | 1 Microsoft | 4 Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 and 1 more | 2023-12-31 | 6.5 MEDIUM | 8.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) mishandles objects in memory. An authenticated attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the Local System Account</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could send malicious requests to an Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) server.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Active Directory integrated DNS (ADIDNS) handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1129 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 6.8 MEDIUM | 8.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Windows Codecs Library handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a program process a specially crafted image file.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Windows Codecs Library handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16862 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Dynamics 365 | 2023-12-31 | 6.5 MEDIUM | 7.1 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) when the server fails to properly sanitize web requests to an affected Dynamics server. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the SQL service account. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to a vulnerable Dynamics server. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) validates and sanitizes user input.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-0998 | 1 Microsoft | 6 Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows Rt 8.1 and 3 more | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Graphics Component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p> <p>In a local attack scenario, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way in which the Microsoft Graphics Component handles objects in memory and preventing unintended elevation from user mode.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1012 | 1 Microsoft | 9 Internet Explorer, Windows 10, Windows 7 and 6 more | 2023-12-31 | 6.8 MEDIUM | 8.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Wininit.dll handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.</p> <p>There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability:</p> <ul> <li><p>In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit this vulnerability and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by getting them to click a link in an email message or in an Instant Messenger message that takes users to the attacker's website, or by opening an attachment sent through email.</p> </li> <li><p>In a file sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file that is designed to exploit this vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file.</p> </li> </ul> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the Wininit.dll properly handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1243 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate specific malicious data from a user on a guest operating system.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker who already has a privileged account on a guest operating system, running as a virtual machine, could run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by resolving the conditions where Hyper-V would fail to handle these requests.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1080 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 8.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could gain elevated privileges on a target operating system.</p> <p>This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code to be run. However, this vulnerability could be used in conjunction with one or more vulnerabilities (e.g. a remote code execution vulnerability and another elevation of privilege) that could take advantage of the elevated privileges when running.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerabilities by correcting how Windows Hyper-V handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16980 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows iSCSI Target Service improperly handles file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first need code execution on a victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the Windows iSCSI Target Service properly handles file operations.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16976 | 1 Microsoft | 5 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 and 2 more | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Backup Service improperly handles file operations.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Backup Service handles file operations.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-1047 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could gain elevated privileges on a target operating system.</p> <p>This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code to be run. However, this vulnerability could be used in conjunction with one or more vulnerabilities (e.g. a remote code execution vulnerability and another elevation of privilege) that could take advantage of the elevated privileges when running.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerabilities by correcting how Windows Hyper-V handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-17022 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Windows 10 | 2023-12-31 | 6.8 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Windows Codecs Library handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute arbitrary code.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a program process a specially crafted image file.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Windows Codecs Library handles objects in memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-17023 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Visual Studio Code | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Visual Studio Code when a user is tricked into opening a malicious 'package.json' file. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to convince a target to clone a repository and open it in Visual Studio Code. Attacker-specified code would execute when the target opens the malicious 'package.json' file.</p> <p>The update address the vulnerability by modifying the way Visual Studio Code handles JSON files.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16975 | 1 Microsoft | 5 Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 and 2 more | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Backup Service improperly handles file operations.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Backup Service handles file operations.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-17003 | 1 Microsoft | 1 3d Viewer | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Base3D rendering engine improperly handles memory.</p> <p>An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability would gain execution on a victim system.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Base3D rendering engine handles memory.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16977 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Visual Studio Code | 2023-12-31 | 9.3 HIGH | 7.0 HIGH |
| <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Visual Studio Code when the Python extension loads a Jupyter notebook file. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to convince a target to open a specially crafted file in Visual Studio Code with the Python extension installed.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by modifying the way Visual Studio Code Python extension renders notebook content.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16995 | 1 Microsoft | 1 Network Watcher Agent | 2023-12-31 | 7.2 HIGH | 7.8 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Network Watcher Agent virtual machine extension for Linux. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute code with elevated privileges.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to be present as a user on the affected virtual machine.</p> <p>The security update addresses this vulnerability by correcting how Network Watcher Agent virtual machine extension for Linux executes with elevated privileges.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16876 | 1 Microsoft | 3 Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 | 2023-12-31 | 4.6 MEDIUM | 7.1 HIGH |
| <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Application Compatibility Client Library improperly handles registry operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain elevated privileges.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first need code execution on a victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the Windows Application Compatibility Client Library properly handles registry operations.</p> | |||||
| CVE-2020-16863 | 1 Microsoft | 2 Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 | 2023-12-31 | 7.8 HIGH | 7.5 HIGH |
| <p>A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Remote Desktop Service when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the Remote Desktop Service on the target system to stop responding.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to run a specially crafted application against a server which provides Remote Desktop Service.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Remote Desktop Service handles connection requests.</p> | |||||